A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, name: 1-Phenyl-1H-indole, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 16096-33-6, Name is 1-Phenyl-1H-indole, molecular formula is C14H11N. In a Article, authors is Zhao, Da，once mentioned of 16096-33-6
o-Carboryne (1,2-dehydro-o-carborane) is a very useful synthon for the synthesis of a variety of carborane-functionalized heterocycles. Reaction of o-carboryne with N-protected indoles gave carborane-fused indolines if the protecting group was TMS via dearomative [2 + 2] cycloaddition or carboranyl indoles for N-alkyl ones through formal C-H insertion reaction. For N-aryl indoles, both reactions were observed, giving two products, in which the product ratio was dependent upon the nature of the substituents on the aryl rings. In general, electron-withdrawing substituents favor [2 + 2] cycloaddition, whereas electron-donating substituents promote a formal C-H insertion pathway. This reaction is also compatible with other heteroaromatics. Thus, a stepwise reaction mechanism was proposed to account for the experimental observations. These protocols offer general and efficient methods for the preparation of carborane-functionalized indoles and indolines as well as other heterocycles. The observed dearomative [2 + 2] cycloaddition represents the first example of indoles to undergo such reaction in the absence of transition metals or without UV irradiation. All new compounds were fully characterized by 1H, 13C, and 11B NMR spectroscopy as well as HRMS spectrometry. Some were further confirmed by single-crystal X-ray analyses. (Chemical Equation Presented).
Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. I hope my blog about is helpful to your research. name: 1-Phenyl-1H-indole
Reference：
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus velezensis and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study,
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles