Archives for Chemistry Experiments of Mequinol

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Recommanded Product: Mequinol. Authors Nitta, K; Kuribara, T; Totani, K in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY published article about in [Nitta, Kyohei; Kuribara, Taiki; Totani, Kiichiro] Seikei Univ, Dept Mat & Life Sci, Musashino, Tokyo 1808633, Japan in 2021.0, Cited 39.0. The Name is Mequinol. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 150-76-5

A tri-antennary Man(9)GlcNAc(2) glycan on the surface of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) glycoproteins functions as a glycoprotein secretion or degradation signal after regioselective cleavage of the terminal alpha-1,2-mannose residue of each branch. Four alpha-1,2-mannosidases-ER mannosidase I, ER degradation-enhancing alpha-mannosidase-like protein 1 (EDEM1), EDEM2, and EDEM3-are involved in the production of these signal glycans. Although selective production of signal glycans is important in determining the fate of glycoproteins, the branch-discrimination abilities of the alpha-1,2-mannosidases are not well understood. A structural feature of the Man(9)GlcNAc(2) glycan is that all terminal glycosidic linkages of the three branches are of the alpha-1,2 type, while the adjacent inner glycosidic linkages are different. In this study, we examined whether the alpha-1,2-mannosidases showed branch specificity by discriminating between different inner glycosides. Four trisaccharides with different glycosidic linkages [Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-2Man (natural A-branch), Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-3Man (natural B-branch), Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-6Man (natural C-branch), and Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-4Man (unnatural D-branch)] were synthesized and used to evaluate the hypothesis. When synthesizing these oligosaccharides, highly stereoselective glycosylation was achieved with a high yield in each case by adding a weak base or tuning the polarity of the mixed solvent. Enzymatic hydrolysis of the synthetic trisaccharides by a mouse liver ER fraction containing the target enzymes showed that the ER alpha-1,2-mannosidases had clear specificity for the trisaccharides in the order of A-branch > B-branch > C-branch approximate to D-branch. Various competitive experiments have revealed for the first time that alpha-1,2-mannosidase with inner glycoside specificity is present in the ER. Our findings suggest that exo-acting ER alpha-1,2-mannosidases can discriminate between endo-glycosidic linkages.

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Reference:
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus velezensis and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study,
,Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles