Category: 399-51-9

With the rapid development and complex challenges of chemical substances, new drug synthesis pathways are usually the most effective.399-51-9,6-Fluoro-1H-indole,as a common compound, the synthetic route is as follows.

General procedure: A 50 mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirringbar was charged with the appropriate indole 1 (0.5 mmol,1.0 equiv), 37% aq HCHO (0.5 mmol, 0.0406 g, 1.0 equiv), 25% aqNH3 (1.0 mmol, 0.0681 g, 2.0 equiv), FeCl3 (0.01 mmol, 0.0016 g,2 mol%), and DMF (2 mL). The flask was fitted with a reflux condenser,and the mixture was stirred at 130 C under open air.When the reaction was complete (TLC), the mixture was cooledto r.t., diluted with sat. aq NaCl (10 mL) and 0.5 M aq HCl (2 mL),and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 7 mL). The organic layers werecombined, washed with sat. aq NaHCO3 (10 mL) and sat. aq NaCl(10 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated under reduced pressure.The residue was purified by flash column chromatography(silica gel, hexane-EtOAc).

399-51-9, As the paragraph descriping shows that 399-51-9 is playing an increasingly important role.

Reference：
Article; Wang, Qing-Dong; Zhou, Bin; Yang, Jin-Ming; Fang, Dong; Ren, Jiangmeng; Zeng, Bu-Bing; Synlett; vol. 28; 19; (2017); p. 2670 – 2674;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

399-51-9, 6-Fluoro-1H-indole is a indole-building-block compound, ?involved in a variety of chemical synthesis. Rlated chemical reaction is continuously updated

Trifluoroacetic anhydride (9.009 ml, 64.8 mmol, 2.2 equiv.) was added drop wise to a stirring solution of 6-fluoroindole (4.000 g, 29.6 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) in DMF (25 mL) at 0C (external ice bath temperature). After 3 hours in the ice bath the mixture was quenched with 40 mL of 2N sodium carbonate. The precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with water. The solid was taken up in 4M NaOH (50 mL) and refluxed for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and poured into 50 mL of water. The mixture was cooled in an ice bath and slowly brought to pH 3 with 6N HCl. The precipitate which formed was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried under vacuum to give an off -white solid (3.5 g, 66%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz): 12.03 (bs, 1H), 11.87 (s, 1H), 7.99-7.92(m, 2H), 7.23 (dd, J=9.9 & 2.4 Hz, 1Eta),7.03-6.97 (m, 1H)., 399-51-9

The synthetic route of 399-51-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference：
Patent; BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING; JOHN, Varghese; BREDESEN, Dale, E.; SPILMAN, Patricia, R.; JAGODZINSKA, Barbara; (85 pag.)WO2017/197177; (2017); A1;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

399-51-9, 6-Fluoro-1H-indole is a indole-building-block compound, ?involved in a variety of chemical synthesis. Rlated chemical reaction is continuously updated

Procedure Using Formaldehyde in Place of Diethoxymethane:To a 250 L reactor, under N2 atmosphere, was charged with about 40% aqueous dimethylamine (35.68 kg, 1.0 eqv.) at about 17 C. The mixture was cooled to about 4.5 C. and glacial acetic acid (43.4 kg, 2.5 eq.) was added dropwise over 140 min while maintaining the temperature using below about 15 C. After stirring for 20 min at about 3 C., 37% aqueous formaldehyde (25.9 kg, 1.1 eq.) was slowly added over about 20 min while keeping the temperature between about 0 C. to about 10 C. 6-Fluoroindole (39.2 kg) was added. The reaction was exothermic and reached a final temperature of about 40 C., which was then cooled down to about 20 C. The reaction solution was slowly added in a 650 L reactor charged with aqueous 3M NaOH over a period of about 40 min. The suspension was stirred for about 40 min while keeping the temperature between about 5 and 20 C. The product was filtered, rinsed with DI water (120 kg) and dried at about 50 C. to afford the compound of Formula II (45.4 kg). Yield: 85%., 399-51-9

399-51-9 6-Fluoro-1H-indole 351278, aindole-building-block compound, is more and more widely used in various fields.

Reference：
Patent; H. LUNDBECK A/S; US2011/152539; (2011); A1;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

399-51-9, 6-Fluoro-1H-indole is a indole-building-block compound, ?involved in a variety of chemical synthesis. Rlated chemical reaction is continuously updated

Synthesis of the Compound of Formula IIDetailed syntheses of the compound of Formula II from commercially available 6-fluoroindole are provided below. Scheme II uses diethoxymethane and dimethylamine to generate the ?iminium ion species?. An alternative procedure using formaldehyde in place of diethoxymethane is also provided below. Synthetic Procedure:Preparation of formaldehyde was carried out in reactor A. The synthesis of the compound of Formula II was carried out in reactor B. Precipitation of the final product was carried out in reactor C.Procedure:To reactor A were charged diethoxymethane (65 ml/54 g), water (50 ml) and formic acid (39 ml/47 g). The mixture was heated to about 80 C./reflux for about 2 hours and then cooled to about 20 C. To reactor B were charged 6-fluoroindole (50 g) and 80% acetic acid (66 ml/70 g, 2.5 eq. to 6-fluoroindole). The suspension was cooled to 2-5 C. 40% Dimethylamine (aq) (103 ml/92 g, 2.2 eq. to 6-fluoroindole) was added drop-wise to reactor B keeping the temperature below about 15 C. The reaction mixture was stirred for about 20 minutes and at the same time the temperature was adjusted to 2-4 C.The mixture from reactor A (DEM, water, formic acid, formaldehyde and ethanol at about 20 C.) was added drop-wise to reactor B while keeping the temperature at 2-8 C. The reaction mixture was stirred for additional 10 minutes at 2-8 C. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed to about 40 C. over a 1 hour period. The reaction mixture was stirred at about 40 C. for an additional 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to about 20 C.To reactor C was charged 3M NaOH (800 ml, 1.24 eq. to the acetic acid+the formic acid) and the solution was cooled to about 10 C. The reaction mixture from reactor B was added drop-wise to the NaOH solution in reactor C while keeping the temperature at 10-15 C. (pH>14). The suspension was stirred for 40 minutes at 5-20 C. (pH>14). The product was collected by filtration and the filter-cake was washed twice with water (2×250 ml). The product was dried at about 60 C. under vacuum for 16 hours. Yield: 95%. Purity by HPLC (280 nm): 98 area %., 399-51-9

399-51-9 6-Fluoro-1H-indole 351278, aindole-building-block compound, is more and more widely used in various fields.

Reference：
Patent; H. LUNDBECK A/S; US2011/152539; (2011); A1;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

399-51-9, 6-Fluoro-1H-indole is a indole-building-block compound, ?involved in a variety of chemical synthesis. Rlated chemical reaction is continuously updated

Example 2: Isopropyl 8-fluoro-1 ,1-dimethyl-3-[4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)benzoyl]-1, 2,3,6- tetrahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole-5-carboxylate[00164] Step 1: In a round bottom flask with stir bar were combined acetic acid (40 ml_), formaldehyde (9.3 ml_, 114 mmol, 37% soln in water), and dimethylamine (20.0 ml_, 178 mmol, 40% soln in water). The solution was cooled to 0 0C in an ice water bath and 6-fluoroindole (15 g, 111 mmol) was added in portions over one hour. After complete addition the ice bath was removed and the reaction warmed gradually to room temperature overnight, after which time the reaction mixture was poured into ice water. The pH was adjusted to 12 with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. The resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2x). The combined extracts were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. Further drying under vacuum provided 1-(6-fluoro-1 H-indol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylmethanamine as a white solid, which was used without further purification in the next step. MS (ES) m/z 191.0 ([M-H] ).

399-51-9, The synthetic route of 399-51-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference：
Patent; WYETH; LUNDQUIST IV, Joseph Theodore; MAHANEY, Paige Erin; KIM, Younghee Callain; WO2010/36362; (2010); A1;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

399-51-9, 6-Fluoro-1H-indole is a indole-building-block compound, ?involved in a variety of chemical synthesis. Rlated chemical reaction is continuously updated

General procedure: A method for synthesizing compound III-1 wherein R1, R2 and R3 are simultaneously hydrogen in the formula III, the method comprising the steps of:(1) Add to a 50 mL round bottom flask1.0mmol indole(In the formula I, R1, R2, and R3 are both hydrogen) and1.0 mmol (0.140 g) of hexamethylenetetramine, then 2 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), stirred in a magnetic stirrer to dissolve the solid, followed by the addition of 0.05 mmol (0.012 g) of crystalline trichloride Aluminum, connected to a reflux condenser, heated at 120 C, the reaction progress was monitored by TLC, and the reaction was cooled to room temperature after 1 h to prepare a suspension;(2) The suspension prepared in the step (1) is suction filtered with a funnel padded with diatomaceous earth.The filter cake was washed well with ethyl acetate, suction filtered, and the above operation was repeated until the filtrate had no product, and all the filtrates were combined.Dilute with 15 mL of saturated saline solution, disperse and separate the layers, and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate three times.Each time 10 mL, the ethyl acetate layer was combined and washed with 10 mL of 2 mol/L diluted hydrochloric acid.Wash with 10 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, and finally wash with 10 mL of saturated brine.The washed ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and after drying, the desiccant was filtered off.Then use a rotary evaporator to recover the solvent to concentrate the product, and finally,The residue is subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a mixture of n-hexane-ethyl acetate (V/V = 2:1) as an eluent to obtain a purified product.The mass of the compound III-indole-3-carbaldehyde is 0.137g,The product yield was 94%., 399-51-9

As the paragraph descriping shows that 399-51-9 is playing an increasingly important role.

Reference：
Patent; Yancheng Jin Ming Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Yancheng Normal College; Wang Qingdong; Yang Zijian; Fang Yue; Wu Zhen; Zeng Bubing; Yang Jinming; Hu Chaojun; Zhao Yujun; (19 pag.)CN108329249; (2018); A;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

With the rapid development and complex challenges of chemical substances, new drug synthesis pathways are usually the most effective.399-51-9,6-Fluoro-1H-indole,as a common compound, the synthetic route is as follows.

A 250 L reactor was charged with approx. 40% aq. dimethylamine (35.7 kg, 317 mol) at approx. 17C. under an inert atmosphere. The mixture was cooled to approx. 4.5 C. and glacial acetic acid (43.4kg, 723 mol) was added dropwise over 140 mm while maintaining the temperature at approx. 15 C. Afier stirring for 20 mm at about 3 C., 37% aqueous formaldehyde (25.9 kg, 319 mol) was slowly added over about 20 mm while keeping the temperature between approx. 0C. to approx. 10C. 6-Fluoroindole (39.2kg, 290 mol) was added. The reaction was exothermic and reached a final temperature of approx. 40 C., and it was then cooled down to approx. 20 C. The reaction solution was slowly added to a 650 L reactor previously charged with aq. NaOH (3 M) over a period of approx. 40 mm. The formed suspension was stirred for approx. 40 mm while keeping the temperature between 5 to 20C. The precipitate was filtered from solution, washed with water on the filter, and dried at approx. 50 C. to afford Compound (II) (45.4 kg, 8 1%).

399-51-9, As the paragraph descriping shows that 399-51-9 is playing an increasingly important role.

Reference：
Patent; H. Lundbeck A/S; JACOBSEN, Mikkel Fog; NIELSEN, Ole; (16 pag.)US2016/168089; (2016); A1;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

399-51-9, 6-Fluoro-1H-indole is a indole-building-block compound, ?involved in a variety of chemical synthesis. Rlated chemical reaction is continuously updated

399-51-9, General procedure: A round-bottomed flask containing (28mL, 370mmol) freshly distilled dimethylformamide (DMF) was cooled to 0C for about 30min and freshly distilled phosphorus oxychloride (8.41mL, 90mmol) was subsequently added with stirring to the DMF over a period of 30min. A solution of indole 19 (85.47mmol) in DMF (10mL, 130mmol) was added to the yellow solution over a period of 1h. The solution was stirred at room temperature till it become a yellow paste. At the end of the reaction, 30g of crushed ice was added to the paste with stirring to make a clear cherry-red aqueous solution. Sodium hydroxide solution (1N, 100mL) was added dropwise with stirring to this cherry-red solution. The resulting suspension was heated rapidly to 90C and allowed to cool at room temperature, after which it was refrigerated for overnight. The product was filtered, washed with water (2×100mL) and air-dried to afford pure indole-3-carboxaldehydes 20 in 80-90% yields. Indole-3-carboxaldehyde, pale yellow solid; mp 194-196C (Lit. [37]196-197C).

399-51-9 6-Fluoro-1H-indole 351278, aindole-building-block compound, is more and more widely used in various fields.

Reference：
Article; Tantak, Mukund P.; Klingler, Linus; Arun; Kumar, Anil; Sadana, Rachna; Kumar, Dalip; European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry; vol. 136; (2017); p. 184 – 194;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

399-51-9, 6-Fluoro-1H-indole is a indole-building-block compound, ?involved in a variety of chemical synthesis. Rlated chemical reaction is continuously updated

General procedure: Oxalyl chloride (0.3 mL) was added in a drop-wise manner to cooled (ice-bath) DMF (3 mL) under stirring. The mixture was then stirred at 0 C for 1 h. A solution of the substituted indole (4 mmol) in DMF (1.5 mL) was then added to the reaction mixture in a dropwise manner. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 h. A 2 N solution of sodium hydroxide (2 mL) was then added, and the mixture was heated at 100 C for 10 min. The mixture was then cooled and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 X 50 mL). The organic layers were combined and washed with sequentially water and brine. The organics were dried (Na2SO4) and distilled to dryness to give the crude residue, which was purified by flash column chromatography using ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (3:1, v/v) as the eluent to give pure indole-3-carbaldehyde (4a-k).

399-51-9, As the paragraph descriping shows that 399-51-9 is playing an increasingly important role.

Reference：
Article; Zheng, Jing; Deng, Lijuan; Chen, Minfeng; Xiao, Xuzhi; Xiao, Shengwei; Guo, Cuiping; Xiao, Gaokeng; Bai, Liangliang; Ye, Wencai; Zhang, Dongmei; Chen, Heru; European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry; vol. 65; (2013); p. 158 – 167;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles

With the rapid development and complex challenges of chemical substances, new drug synthesis pathways are usually the most effective.399-51-9,6-Fluoro-1H-indole,as a common compound, the synthetic route is as follows.

Place 40 ml DMF in a round bottom flaskSlowly add 6.89 ml of POCl3 (phosphorus oxychloride) under ice bath.After dropping,After stirring in an ice bath for 35 minutes,At a constant pressure dropping funnel was slowly added 5g6- fluoro indole in DMF,Stir at 35 C for 40 min.The reaction solution gradually changed from colorless to red.TLC shows that after the reaction is completed,Add 100ml of 19.3mmol/L aqueous NaOH,Stir vigorously for 30 minutes at 80C.Cool the reaction solutionAdd ethyl acetate extraction,30ml each time,A total of three extractions.Organic layers merge,After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate,Evaporated to drynessSilica gel column chromatography 4.5g Intermediate I-1 (white solid, yield75%)., 399-51-9

The synthetic route of 399-51-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference：
Patent; Chinese Academy Of Sciences Shanghai Pharmaceutical Institute; Hu Youhong; Geng Meiyu; Xing Weiqiang; Ding Jian; Ai Jing; (86 pag.)CN103664895; (2018); B;,
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from?Bacillus thuringiensis?and?Bacillus velezensis?and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles