Platinum(II)-catalyzed dehydrative C3-benzylation of electron-deficient indoles with benzyl alcohols was written by Hikawa, Hidemasa;Matsuura, Yuuki;Kikkawa, Shoko;Azumaya, Isao. And the article was included in Organic Chemistry Frontiers in 2019.Related Products of 4769-96-4 This article mentions the following:
A synthetic strategy for the water-promoted direct dehydrative coupling of indoles I (R = H, Me; R1 = 6-NO2, 7-COOH, 5-CN, etc.; R2 = H, COOH, phenyl) with benzyl alcs. ArC(OH)(R3)(R4) (Ar = C6H5, 4-MeOC6H4, 3-F3CC6H4, CH=CHC6H5, etc.; R3 = Ph, 4-chlorophenyl, Me, etc.; R4 = H, Ph) catalyzed by PtCl2(PhCN)2 in 1,2-dichloroethane has been developed. Water mols. significantly accelerate C-C bond formation to construct 3-benzylindoles II, whereas the reaction proceeds slowly under anhydrous conditions. Comparative rate plots for reactions in the presence of H2O and D2O show a kinetic solvent isotope effect (KSIE) of 1.5. A Hammett study of the dehydrative reaction of para-substituted benzhydrols shows neg. 蟻 values, indicating a build-up of cationic charge during the rate-determining sp3 C-O bond cleavage step. This catalytic system can be used on the gram scale with simplified product isolation and catalysis is performed using 1 mol% of a Pt(II) catalyst with an addnl. mol. of water. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 6-Nitro-1H-indole (cas: 4769-96-4Related Products of 4769-96-4).
6-Nitro-1H-indole (cas: 4769-96-4) belongs to indole derivatives. In addition to tryptophan, indigo, and indoleacetic acid, numerous compounds obtainable from plant or animal sources contain the indole molecular structure. It is used in perfumery and in making tryptophan, an essential amino acid, and indoleacetic acid (heteroauxin), a hormone that promotes the development of roots in plant cuttings.Related Products of 4769-96-4
Referemce:
Indole alkaloid derivatives as building blocks of natural products from聽Bacillus thuringiensis聽and聽Bacillus velezensis聽and their antibacterial and antifungal activity study,
Preparation of Indole Containing Building Blocks for the Regiospecific Construction of Indole Appended Pyrazoles and Pyrroles